高一英语必修三知识点总结


    学习是一个坚持的过程,它就如一个秤,公平而又庄重,你只有努力,让自己变得优秀,才能站在舞台上闪闪发光。你,将使所有人崇拜的,所立的榜样。让我们好好学习吧!下面是小编给大家带来的高一英语必修三知识点总结,希望大家能够喜欢!
    高一英语必修三知识点总结1
    1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
    2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
    3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
    4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。
    5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
    6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。
    7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
    8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。
    9) It‘s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。
    10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?
    11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
    12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。
    13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。
    14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。
    15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?
    16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。
    17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。
    18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定语从句) 世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家,英语在这些国家起重要作用,或是因为外国的统治,或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。
    19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another. 当不同的语言互相沟通时,所有的语言都会发生变化。
    20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.实际上,从公元450年到1150年,人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是。
    21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 请到我的公寓里来坐坐,好吗?
    22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams. 信不信由你,他在考试中作弊。
    23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
    以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,也可以互相交流。
    24) Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before. 目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。
    25) It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country. (it作形式主语)政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。
    26) Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage. 阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的方法之一。
    27) Giving commands is less polite than making a request. 发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。
    28) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. 我们向她问路,她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。
    29) He knows several languages, such as English, French and German. 他懂几种语言,例如英语、法语和德语。
    30) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。
    高一英语必修三知识点总结2
    1. on the scene 在现场
    Soon after the accident, the police came on the scene. 事发后不久警察就到达了现场。
    sth. 准许,允许
    doing sth. 允许做某事
    sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
    2. permit
    The teacher doesn’t permit sleeping in class. 老师不允许上课睡觉。
    Please permit me to offer you some advice. 请允许我向你提些建议。
    3. stare at 盯着看
    She stared at me with surprise. 她惊讶地瞪大眼睛看着我。
    4. find fault with sb./ sth. 找茬,挑剔
    She’s always finding fault (with me). 她总是找(我的)茬。
    5. It’s one’s fault that…
    “……是某人的责任/过错”It’s your fault we are late. 我们晚了是你的过错。
    spot
    sb./ sth.
    sb. doing…
    6.
    I finally spotted my friend in the crowd. 我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。
    He spotted someone coming out of the building. 他看到有人正走出大楼。
    7. account for…
    1)说明(原因)
    2)(数量上)占
    He could not account for his absence from school. 他无法说明他旷课的原因。
    Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population. 美国黑人约占美国总人口的12%。
    8. on account of… 因为;由于
    We delayed our departure on account of the bad weather. 由于天气不好,我们将启程的时间推迟了。
    9. take sth. into account 考虑到;顾及
    = take account of sth.
    seek +
    (after/ for) sth.寻找某物
    to do sth. 试图/设法做某事
    sth. (from sb.)(向某人)请求
    When judging his performance, don’t take his age into account. 评定他的表现时,不必考虑他的年龄。
    10.
    They want to seek for/ after happiness together. 他们想一起追求幸福。
    They are seeking to bring the conflict to an end. 他们试图结束冲突。
    You must seek permission from the manager. 你需请求经理批准。
    11. be out of patience with… 对……忍不住了
    I will be out of patience with you. 我对你要失去耐心了。
    12. with patience 耐心地
    He is doing his business with patience. 他耐心地做着自己的事。
    13. be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心,容忍某人You must be patient with my mother — she is going rather deaf. 你对我母亲得有耐心——她耳朵越来越背了。
    14. be at fault 有错的;有责任My memory was at fault. 我记错了。
    15. bring up
    1)培养/养育某人
    2)把吃的东西吐出来 = throw up
    3)提出某事
    He was brought up by his uncle. 他是由叔叔养大的。
    He ate too much and brought up all the food on the way. 他吃得太多,在路上全吐出来了。
    These are the matters that you can bring up at the meeting. 这些事你可以在会议上提出来。
    16. bring about 引起,导致
    The earthquake brought about great damage to the building. 地震导致了这栋建筑物的极大破坏。
    17. make/ have a bet (on sth.) (with sb.)
    (与某人)(就某事)打赌They are making / having a bet on FIFA World player. 他们正在赌谁会当选世界足球先生。
    18. I bet 我敢说,我确信
    = I’m sureI bet he won’t come. 我敢说他不会来。
    19. by accident 偶然地,意外地
    = by chanceI found it by accident. 我很意外地发现了它。
    20. on the contrary 与此相反,正相反
    It doesn’t seem ugly to me; on the contrary, I think it’s rather beautiful. 我觉得它并不丑,恰恰相反,我觉得它挺美的。
    21. I wonder if you… “不知你是否……”
    (表示委婉的请求,用于较正式的场合)
    I wonder if you would like to come to my birthday party. 不知你是否愿意来参加我的生日聚会。
    22. mind doing sth. 介意做某事
    I don’t mind sharing a room with him. 我不介意与他合住一个房间。
    mind
    one
    one’s
    doing sth.
    23.
    “介意某人做某事”
    I don’t mind him (或his) coming. 我不反对他来。
    24. be doing… when…
    “正在做……这时……”
    be about to do… when…
    “正要做……这时……”
    We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们在开会的时候,有人突然闯入。
    We were about to set off on our way when it suddenly began to rain. 我们快动身离开的时候,天突然下起雨来。
    25. a good/ large amount of + 不可数n.
    (作主语时,谓语动词用单数)
    good/ large amounts of + 不可数n.
    (作主语时,谓语动词用复数)A good amount of damage was done in a very short time. 短时间内就造成了严重损害。
    Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge. 那座桥耗资巨大。
    26. in rags 穿得很破烂
    The detective dressed himself in rags.那个侦探把自己打扮得衣衫褴褛。
    27. take a chance 冒险,碰运气
    28. as for 至于,关于,就……而言
    = as to He is taking a chance by driving his car so fast. 他冒险把车开得这么快。
    As for Tom, he did quite well. 至于汤姆,他做得不错。
    高一英语必修三知识点总结3
    主动形式表被动意义。
    ①当feel、look、smell、taste、sound等后面接形容词时;当cut、read、sell、wear、write等词带状语修饰语时;当动词表示“开始、结束、关、停、转、启动”等意义时。
    This kind of cloth washes easily.这种布易洗。
    These novels won’t sell well.这些小说不畅销。
    My pen writes smoothly.我的钢笔写起来很流畅。
    The door won’t lock.门锁不上。
    The fish smells good.鱼闻起来香。
    ②当break out、take place、shut off、turn off、work out等动词表示“发生、关闭、制定”等意思时。
    The plan worked out successfully.
    The lamps on the wall turn off.
    ③want, require, need后面的动名词用主动表示被动含义。
    ④be worth doing用主动形式表示被动含义。
    ⑤在“be + 形容词 + to do”中,不定式的逻辑宾语是句子的主语,用主动代被动。
    This kind of water isn’t fit to drink.
    The girl isn’t easy to get along with.
    另外:be to blame(受谴责),be to rent(出租)也用主动形式表被动。