九华山导游词英语2021
九华山古称陵阳山,原叫九子山,因有九峰形似莲花,唐天宝年间改称九华山。位于安徽省池州青阳县境内,西北隔长江与天柱山相望,东南越太平湖与黄山同辉,是中国佛教四大名山之一,有八百寺,九十九峰。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于九华山导游词英语,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
九华山导游词英语1
Hello everyone! The journey is hard. First of all, welcome to Jiuhua Mountain, Lingshan Buddha land. My name is wan. I'm a tour guide of Taibai travel agency of Jiuhua Mountain. On behalf of our travel agency, myself and the driver, please allow me to extend my sincere greetings to you. May the Tibetan king Bodhisattva of Jiuhua Mountain bless your family and everything goes well!
Now we come to the body palace of Jiuhua Mountain. When we talk about the body palace of Jiuhua Mountain, we have to mention one person. His name is Jin qiaojue. He is a foreigner. He comes from ancient Silla, which is the southeast of the Korean Peninsula today. According to historical records, Jin qiaojue was a prince of Silla. At the age of 24, he cut his hair to become a monk and sailed from Silla to China. He traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers in China, and finally settled down in Jiuhua Mountain to practice.
And in accordance with the vow of Bodhisattva dizang: "hell is not empty, vow not to become a Buddha.". During his practice in Jiuhua Mountain, Jin qiaojue subdued the beasts and collected herbs. While he was treating the people on the mountain, he preached sutras and widely practiced Buddhism, which was deeply loved by the people. Jin qiaojue gradually became famous and received many disciples. Even local officials went up to the mountain to listen to Buddhism and recite his deeds to the imperial court. As a result, more and more people follow Jin qiaojue.
Because of the high mountains, dense forests and little land, the monks could not support themselves with food, so they had to eat guanyintu. Because of long-term malnutrition, people at that time called Jin qiaojue "haggard monk" and his disciples "haggard people". However, the more difficult it was, the more firm Jin qiaojue's faith was and the more respected he was. Even the monks of Silla came to follow him one after another. After ninety-nine years old as like as two peas, Jin Qiaojue died, and the body had not rotted for three years. His face was just like before his death. These supernatural phenomena are similar to those of the Tibetan king Bodhisattva recorded in the Buddhist scriptures.
It happened that jinqiaojue was named jindizang, so Buddhism confirmed him as the reincarnation of the Bodhisattva king of dizang. People built pagodas and tombs to worship him. Since then, Jiuhua Mountain has become a well-known Taoist Center for the king of Tibetans.
Now I'd like to explain to you the meaning of the "body" offered by the "body Palace". Flesh body, originally meant to be the flesh and blood of parents. The so-called "body" of Buddhism refers to the body of the eminent monk after his death. Although his body has gone through a long period of time, it has not been rotten and festering, and adheres to its original shape and is lifelike. Only monks and nuns who have reached a very high level of practice can form the body. The body is different from the "Mummy" in Egypt. In ancient Egypt, the funeral ceremony was very simple, just digging a shallow pit in the desert to bury. Due to the dry desert climate, the body quickly dehydrated when it came into contact with hot sand, and the bacteria were killed, forming a mummy by natural action.
After the mummy is in the human death, the viscera, brain and other tissues will be removed, and then the body with drug treatment and preservation. Mummies have also been unearthed in Xinjiang, China. Jiuhua Mountain is located on the South Bank of the Yangtze River. It is humid all the year round, and the climate is humid. There is no natural condition to produce mummies, and the body has not been treated with any medicine.
So far, this peculiar physical phenomenon has not been scientifically explained.
There are many precious cultural relics in the body hall and its cultural relics exhibition room. Some of them are gifts for the royal family. It is very rare and can be called a treasure house of Buddhist cultural relics. Every year, on the birthday of the king of Tibetans on July 30 of the lunar calendar, it is a traditional temple fair in Jiuhua Mountain. Monks, nuns and pilgrims from all over the country hold Buddhist activities there and gather around the body pagoda to watch the night for the king of Tibetans. Nearby urban and rural residents also go to the mountain for folk cultural entertainment activities. Thousands of tourists and pilgrims, chanting Buddha's name day and night, surrounded by cigarettes and drumming, present a grand ceremony.
九华山导游词英语2
Hello, everyone!
Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. I'm Li Qiang, the tour guide of China Taihe travel agency. Just call me Xiao Li! I'm very happy with your arrival today. At the same time, I hope my service can satisfy you. Standing next to me is master Wang, the driver of our tour. Master Wang has more than ten years of driving experience. I'm very skilled in driving. You can give us two hearts, rest assured to our Master Wang, happy to me, let's share this journey together.
Members of the group, our tour bus is driving on the Foguang avenue into the mountain. As it will take a long time from here to Jiuhua street, I'd like to introduce Jiuhua Mountain to you first. Jiuhua Mountain is mainly located in Chizhou City and Qingyang County. It is an important scenic spot in the north of two mountains and one lake in Anhui Province. The area of the scenic spot is 120 square kilometers. Jiuhua Mountain covers 174 square kilometers and is now a national 5A scenic spot. A national tourist area. One of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. It is known as an International Buddhist dojo.
Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui Province has a beautiful scenery. In the Southern Dynasties, the mountain was so high that it was called Jiuzi mountain. Li Bai, a great poet of Tang Dynasty, visited Jiuhua Mountain and saw the lotus flowers on the nine peaks. He wrote that "there are two wonderful things, and Lingshan opens Jiuhua." It's a beautiful poem. Jiuhua Mountain is a famous granite mountain. Its main peak, Shiwang peak, is 1342 meters above sea level. It is a beautiful place in Jiuhua Mountain.
Anhui Jiuhua Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Together with Putuo Mountain, Emei Mountain and Wutai Mountain, it is called the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. In the 7th century A.D., the prince of Silla sailed to the East and visited famous mountains. He finally chose Jiuhua Mountain and practiced hard for decades. After his death, his body was not rotten. People thought that Jin qiaojue was the incarnation of the Bodhisattva of the king of Tibet. From then on, Jiuhua Mountain was regarded as the Taoist temple of the Bodhisattva of the king of Tibet. From then on, the king of Tibetans was also called jintibetans.
OK, at this moment, our tour bus has arrived at the entrance of Jiuhua street. Please take your belongings and get off to enter the scenic spot.
Ladies and gentlemen, the gate of Jiuhua holy land, which is 9 meters high and 8.5 meters high, is in front of us. Do you know who wrote the word "Jiuhua Holy Land" on the banner? Yes, it's written by Emperor Kangxi. Through the gate square, is there an extraordinary feeling of entering the holy land
Friends, at this moment, we are here at the earliest Palace temple in Jiuhua Mountain, namely, the Zhiyuan temple. Zhiyuan temple is now a national key temple and the only descendant jungle temple in Jiuhua Mountain. It is a typical composite building. Its Mountain Gate deviates from the central axis of the main hall. The external Mountain Gate is not the carelessness of the construction, but the attention. It is said that one is to avoid evil, and the other is to face kaishanzu temple and Huacheng temple. Moreover, on the front wall of Zhiyuan temple, there is a big word "Taishan shigandang" which is very eye-catching. It is said that it is also for avoiding evil spirits and suppressing demons, which is unique to Zhiyuan temple.
The Dharma of Zhiyuan temple is solemn and complete, which is the best of all. There are statues of Maitreya, four heavenly kings, Bodhisattva Weituo and eighteen Arhats in the temple. Among them, the most solemn one is the 12 meter high pharmacist Buddha, Amitabha Buddha and Sakyamuni Buddha. The statues of Buddha, Bodhisattva and arhat in the temple are arranged in a standard way with exquisite workmanship and vivid images.
Zhiyuan temple was built in the Ming Dynasty, ranking first among the four jungles in Jiuhua Mountain. The Jiuhua Mountain Buddhist Association has held many large-scale preaching, preaching and praying for peace and disaster relief Dharma meetings here. Now it holds more than 1000 Buddhist activities such as waterway Dharma meeting and Yankou every year. It is one of the Buddhist activity centers in the whole mountain.
Now we come to Huacheng temple. Huacheng temple is the first temple in Jiuhua Mountain. Now it is a national key temple, and it was turned into a museum of historical relics in the late 1970s. The exhibition materials are divided into two parts: the first part shows Jin dizang's life story; the second part shows precious historical relics. Some of the Scriptures are the treasures of the temple.
There is a release pool in front of the temple. It is said that it was dug by Jin dizang when he led his disciples to build Huacheng temple. In front of the pool is Huacheng square, on which there is an empress tower in memory of jindizang's mother.
The next thing we are going to do is go to Zen hall. Shangchan hall is located on the hillside in the south of Shenguang Lingnan, which is a national key protected temple. Shangchan hall has three characteristics: the most peaceful incense, the best scenery and the most beautiful temple. The TV series journey to the West was filmed here.
After visiting shangchan temple, we come to the most wonderful body hall. The body hall, also known as "Dicang tomb", was built in the first year of Zhenguan of Tang Dynasty. It was originally a three-story stone pagoda, and the buried body was jindicang body, so it is commonly known as the body pagoda. Because there was golden light in the base of the pagoda, later generations named it Shenguang mountain. The characteristics of the hall of flesh can be summarized as "there are towers in the hall, tanks in the towers, and flesh in the tanks." Please follow me into the hall. Please look at the 16 gold words on the banner over there, "all living beings are exhausted, and Bodhi is proved. Hell is empty, and I swear not to become a Buddha." It's the vow of Bodhisattva dizang. Actually, Bodhisattva dizang could have become a Buddha, but he is willing to go to the most miserable hell of the six samsara to spread all living beings. If hell is not empty, he will not become a Buddha. Before the birth of Maitreya Buddha in the future, he undertakes the important task of universal salvation. The body hall is the symbol of Jiuhua Mountain. Every time there is a Dharma meeting in Tibet, there is a sea of people and it is unprecedented.
Attention, everyone. We are going to take the cable car to the centenary palace immediately. Please pay attention to your safety and line up orderly.
Now we are in the centenary palace. Baishuigong, also known as baishuian, is now a key national temple dedicated to the body of monk Haiyu. In the architecture, the terrain of high in the South and low in the north is used to form a five story horse passage. The temple is integrated with the surrounding peaks, stones and caves, and the temple is combined with the mountain. The centenary palace is the representative of Jiuhuashan ancient temple, which is well received by Chinese and foreign tourists. Dear tourists, today's tour of Jiuhua Street scenic spot is over. Thank you very much for your support and cooperation. Please forgive me if there are any problems.
九华山导游词英语3
Jiuhua Mountain, with ninety-nine beautiful lotus flowers, ninety-nine high hanging temples, the fruits of ninety-nine years of cultivation, unexplained wonder, endless folk customs, the perfect combination of magical and beautiful landscape and profound Buddhist culture, makes Jiuhua Mountain a pure place for people and Buddhas to share.
Jiuhua Mountain is located in Qingyang County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province. It is an important tourist attraction in the world and an important Buddhist temple in the world. Liu Yuxi, a writer of the Tang Dynasty, praised Jiuhua Mountain after climbing it. He thought that the famous mountains in the world could not compete with Jiuhua Mountain. Li Bai went to Mount Jiuhua three times. Jiuhua Mountain is characterized by beautiful mountains and numerous Buddhist temples. This famous mountain has accumulated a lot of historical culture since the Han Dynasty and is known as the "Lotus Buddha kingdom". Today, let's take a look at this "Lotus Buddha kingdom".
Dear friends, at the moment, our location is Jiuhua street, 600 meters above sea level, which is the reception center of the whole mountain. Walking along the street, we come to the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain_ Huacheng temple, according to the Buddhist scriptures, once Sakyamuni and his disciples went to the countryside to preach. After a long walk, the disciples were hungry and thirsty, and could not sit up. At this time, the Buddha pointed to the front and said, "there is a city in front. Go to huazhai quickly.". The apprentice immediately came to the spirit. In fact, the so-called Huacheng comes from the Enlightenment of Buddha.
In addition, before entering the temple, we should pay attention to the following points: first, when entering the temple, we should step across the threshold. The threshold of the temple is the shoulder of the Buddha, so we must not step on it. Second, we should not make loud noises or bring jokes from the world of mortals into the temple. Third, please do not touch the monks' magic weapons at will. OK, let's go into Huacheng temple. Huacheng temple
After that, we come to the palace of the flesh. Please take a look at the words on the flat forehead: the palace of the moon! Why is it called the palace of the moon? Because in the past, the moon and the flesh were interchangeable, so now many words describing human body parts and organs will have a month next to them.
The architecture of the hall of the flesh body is very distinctive, "there are towers in the hall and tanks in the towers."; Jin qiaojue, the king of Tibetans, died at the age of 99 after 75 years of cultivation in Jiuhua Mountain in the 10th year of Yuanzhen of Tang Dynasty. Three years later, when he opened the jar, his body was soft and his face looked like a living one. The sound of a golden lock shook his bony joints. According to the Buddhist scriptures, he was a Bodhisattva, so he was honored as the Bodhisattva of Tibetans.
Walking into the hall of the body, you can see the great wish of the earth hanging on the lintel: all living beings will pass through, and the Bodhisattva dike will be proved; the hell will not be empty, and the oath will not become a Buddha. Therefore, the Bodhisattva of Tibet is also known as the great wish Bodhisattva. I believe that with the blessing of the great wish Bodhisattva, you must have good luck in the future.
Jiuhua scenery is on the roof. Tiantai peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. There is a saying that "if you don't get on the roof, you don't come.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street, about 15 Huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. When you are out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of you will make you open-minded and tired. All around the mountains crawling, looking at Jiuhua street, only palm so big. Looking from afar, heaven and earth are integrated, and the Yangtze River is indistinctly visible. The clear mountain wind brings waves of pines and bamboos, which makes people intoxicated. The surrounding rocks are strange in shape and mostly dark. There is a huge stone engraved with the word "non human". At this moment, it really makes people feel like they are in the fairyland of Penglai. It is said that watching the sunrise on the rooftop is no less magnificent than watching the sunrise on Mount Tai. Therefore, "Tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the "ten sceneries of Jiuhua".
Well, my friends, the short journey to Jiuhua Mountain is over in a hurry. I hope you can fulfill your wish. When you come to Jiuhua Mountain, I can still serve you.
九华山导游词英语4
Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty praised when he viewed the mountain: "the sight of a strange peak is breathtaking" and "he is a creature of nature". Five streams in Shanxi flow into liuquankou and into the Yangtze River through Wuxi River and Jiuhua River; three streams in Shannan and two streams in Shandong flow into Taiping Lake through Sanxi River and Lingyang River respectively. The mountains are full of ravines, ravines, pools, flowing springs and waterfalls. "A Wang Wei painting by the river, a poem written by Li Bai for thousands of years.". Jiuhua Mountain is a fresh and natural landscape painting. Jiuhua Mountain is full of sceneries, which change step by step. In Qing Dynasty, there are "ten sceneries of Jiuhua".
After opening to the outside world, eight new scenic spots and more than 100 new scenic spots have been opened up. The new and old scenic spots complement each other, and the natural beauty and cultural landscape blend with each other. In addition, the four distinct seasons and the sky wonders such as sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, fog, snow, graupel and Buddha light make people forget to return,
Dizang Daochang, a famous Buddhist mountain
Jiuhua Mountain is one of the four famous mountains of Buddhism in China. The famous Tibetan Bodhisattva Daochang, whose founder is xinluoseng dizang. In the 7th century, under the background of frequent exchanges between the Tang Dynasty and the Korean Peninsula, King qiaojue, Prince of Silla, came to visit famous mountains and Zhuo Xi Jiuhua for decades. After his death, he was regarded as the "spiritual manifestation" of dizang Bodhisattva. Because of his common surname Jin, he was called jindizang. From Jiuhua Mountain, there were more than 20 temples in the Tang Dynasty and more than 40 temples in the Song Dynasty In the Ming Dynasty, Huacheng temple, the main temple, became the total jungle with dozens of squatters. There were more than 100 temples in the whole mountain, and the incense was flourishing, which was "the top of the southeast mountains". So Jiuhua Mountain, together with Wutai, Emei and Putuo, is known as the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism.
In the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 150 temples in Jiuhuashan. From the total jungle Huacheng temple, there were four big jungles: Zhiyuan temple, Dongya temple, baishuigong temple and Ganlu temple. Among the four big Foshan temples, it was famous for "the best incense in the world". After the opening to the outside world in the late 1970s, Foshan, an ancient city, was bathed in the sunrise of the flourishing age, with its vitality reappeared and its old appearance revived. At present, there are more than 90 monasteries, including 9 National Key monasteries and 30 provincial key monasteries, more than 600 monks, more than 10000 Buddha statues and more than __ Buddhist cultural relics. Temples are generally maintained, Buddhist activities are carried out normally, and foreign exchanges are frequent. Mount Jiuhua Buddhism keeps friendly exchanges with Buddhist groups in Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, the United States, Thailand, Hong Kong and Taiwan, and more than 100 monks have made overseas visits.
In today's Buddhist monasteries in China, Jiuhua Mountain is widely praised for its profound Buddhist culture, International Buddhist taste, and integration of monks and customs. It has become a distinctive and influential Buddhist holy land.
It has a long history and famous culture
The combination of religious culture and landscape culture, and a lot of historical and cultural activities make Jiuhua Mountain a famous cultural mountain with a long history and rich accumulation. More than __ years ago, Taoists stopped at Jiuhua Mountain, and Jiuhua is called "thirty-nine blessed places" in the book of "a study of blessed places". Up to now, there are more than 20 sites of Taoist activities and Taoist temples. In 401, the fifth year of Long'an in Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tianzhu monk Beidu founded Maoan in Jiuhua, and Buddhism began to spread to Jiuhua Mountain.
In the Tang Dynasty, the new Buddhist monk founded the dizang Daochang, which was "a magnificent place with broad light"; in the Ming Dynasty, it was full of fragrance and became one of the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism. Taoism and Buddhism make Jiuhua Mountain famous and attract numerous celebrities and poets. After Li Bai, many scholars came one after another. They lived in seclusion in Jiuhua and wrote books. They created books: gathering people to give lectures. They went out to study and visit Taoism. They expressed their love for mountains and rivers and wrote poems and paintings. There are more than 20 Book sites in Jiuhua Mountain, such as Taibai book Hall, Yangming book and Ganquan book.
Jiuhua Mountain is also the hometown of folk songs. There are more than 300 children's songs, labor songs and ritual songs, many of which have Buddhist color and vividly express the thoughts, feelings and life interests of the working people. The imperial court of the past dynasties also attached great importance to Jiuhua. The emperor of the Ming Dynasty issued imperial edicts and silver grants. The Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty wrote "Jiuhua Holy Land" and "fantuo PuJiao". More than 50 temples in Jiuhua Mountain were granted by the imperial court.
Many historical and cultural activities have left rich historical relics. There are more than __ historical relics in Jiuhua Mountain, including nearly 100 precious relics. After opening to the outside world, we attached great importance to the development of cultural resources, made great efforts to excavate and sort out Buddhist culture, established "jindizang Research Association" and Buddhist Culture Research Association, founded Buddhist Academy, and set up cultural relics museum. Cultural resources were initially developed and had a wide influence at home and abroad. The culture of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, ghost culture, architecture culture, stone carving culture, folk culture, food culture, tea culture and body culture are amazing. Jiuhua Mountain is a famous cultural mountain with profound cultural heritage.
九华山导游词英语5
Hello, friends! Now we have arrived at Jiuhua Mountain scenic spot. First of all, I would like to introduce you to the general situation of Jiuhua mountain scenery.
Jiuhua Mountain, located in Qingyang County, South Anhui Province, is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Liu Yuxi, a writer of the Tang Dynasty, praised Jiuhua Mountain after climbing it. He thought that the famous mountains in the world could not compete with Jiuhua Mountain. Li Bai went to Mount Jiuhua three times. Jiuhua Mountain is characterized by beautiful mountains and numerous Buddhist temples.
As early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty (401), temples began to be built on the mountain. Since then, they have been added and expanded to form "one small temple in three li and one big temple in five li". The temples spread all over the mountain. It is said that there were more than 300 temples with 4500 monks in their heyday. At the moment, there are still 50 or 60 temples in complete preservation.
When you visit Jiuhua Mountain, you first go to Jiuhua street, which is more than 600 meters above sea level. It is the center of Jiuhua Mountain, and temples are mainly concentrated there, so it is called "Lotus Buddha kingdom". It is actually a village on the mountain. Besides temples, there are shops, schools, hotels and farmhouses. Visitors can stay there and take it as a starting point to visit the scenic spots on the mountain.
Huacheng temple on Jiuhua street is the oldest ancient temple of Jin Dynasty in Jiuhua Mountain. It is also the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain. The architecture of the temple is arranged according to the mountain situation, reflecting the superb art of architectural design. In the temple, there is an ancient clock which is more than ten feet high and weighs about 2000 Jin. It is exquisitely cast and has a loud voice. It is struck with a mallet. The solemn and clear sound of the bell reverberates in the valley, which often makes people feel extraordinarily refined. "Huacheng evening clock" has become one of the "Jiuhua ten sceneries".
Not far from the east of Jiuhua street, there is a hall built on the cliff, which is the famous "centenary Palace". On the plaque, there are ten gold characters: "imperial grant to the centenary palace, protect the country Wannian Temple". It is said that in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was a monk named Wuxu. At the age of 26, he came to Jiuhua Mountain and spent 100 years in a rare cave. Three years after his death, his body was found in the cave. The monk on the mountain thought that he was reincarnated, so he offered his body in gold.
Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty granted him the title of "Yingshen Bodhisattva". As a result, the small temple dedicated to him flourished, and the temple expanded to become one of the four jungles in Jiuhua Mountain. Visitors can see the golden body of a flawless monk in a monk's hat, red cassock and lotus platform in the body Hall of the temple.
Jiuhua scenery is on the roof. Tiantai peak is the main peak of Jiuhua Mountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. There is a saying that "if you don't get on the roof, you don't come.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street, about 15 Huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. When you are out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of you will make you open-minded and tired. All around the mountains crawling, looking at Jiuhua street, only palm so big. Looking from afar, heaven and earth are integrated, and the Yangtze River is indistinctly visible.
The clear mountain wind brings waves of pines and bamboos, which makes people intoxicated. The surrounding rocks are strange in shape and mostly dark. There is a huge stone engraved with the word "non human". At this moment, it really makes people feel like they are in the fairyland of Penglai. It is said that watching the sunrise on the rooftop is no less magnificent than watching the sunrise on Mount Tai. Therefore, "Tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the "ten sceneries of Jiuhua".