七年级下册英语第六单元知识点

    成功的道路千万条，成功的人生也有千万种，选对适合自己的那条路，走好自己的每段人生路，你一定会是下一个幸福宠儿，但自身需要努力。下面就是小编为大家梳理归纳的内容，希望大家能够喜欢。
    七年级下册英语第六单元知识点
    学习目标：
    1.学会描述并谈论天气
    2.描述正在发生的事情-----学习现在进行时的用法
    3.学会描述在不同的天气背景下能做什么
    4. 表达自己对天气的喜好并说明原因
    语言功能：
    描述天气，描述正在发生的动作
    语言目标：
    How’s the weather? It’s raining.
    How’s it going? It’s great.
    Is Aunt Sarah there? Yes, she is.
    What’s she doing? She’s cooking.
    语言结构：
    How 引导的特殊疑问句
    Yes/ No 问句及简短回答
    现在进行时的用法
    重点词汇：
    raining, sunny, cloudy, snowing, windy, cold, hot, cool, warm, humid, cooking, playing, watching, studying
    学习策略与思维技巧：言语配合，调用已知信息
    多元智能：人际交往，逻辑表述，肢体表达能力
    课后复习资料
    一.短语：
    1 take photos/ pictures　照像
    2 take photos/ pictures of sb/ sth　给某人或某物照相
    3 have a good time\have fun\have a great tame 玩得愉快
    4 work for sb / sth　为某人工作 Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTV’s Around The World show
    5 on vacation　度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.
    6 some…others…　一些…另外一些…　 one…the others…一个…另一个…(两者之间)
    Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.
    7 put on 穿上(动作)　　wear 穿着(状态) Eg: Tom is putting on his coat now.
    8 on the beach　在沙滩上 Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.
    9 this group of people　这一群人
    10. in this heat
    二.重点句型
    1.How is the weather? 天气怎么样?　　　　In the raining. 在下雨。
    2.What are you doing? 你正在做什么?　　　I'm watching TV. 我在看电视。
    3.What are they doing? 他们在做什么?　　　They are studying. 他们在学习。
    4.What is he doing? 他在做什么?　　　　　He is playing basketball . 他在打篮球。
    5.What is she doing ? 她在做什么?　　　　　She is cooking . 她在做饭。
    三.重难点解析
    1、 询问天气情况的句式：(横线内容可替换)
    ① How is the weather in Beijing? (How is the weather today?)
    ② What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( What’s the weather like today?)
    2、 回答上面问题的句式：
    ①It’s + adj. (形容词) Eg: It’s windy.
    3 、How’s it going (with you)? ① Not bad. ② Great! ③ Terrible! ④ Pretty good.
    4、 Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The Word show.
    5、 I am surprised they can play in this heat.
    6、 Everyone is having a good time.
    7、 People are wearing hats and scarfs.
    ① wear 指穿衣服的状态。 ② put on 指穿衣服的动作。Please put on your old clothes
    四.谈论天气的日常用语
    1. It’s sunny/rainy/cloudy. 今天是晴天/雨天/阴天。
    2. Lovely weather, isn’t it? 天气真好，是吗?
    3. It looks like rain. 看起来要下雨。
    4. It’s raining cats and dogs. 正是瓢泼大雨。
    5. It seems to be cleaning up. 天似乎要转晴。
    6. It’s blowing hard. 风刮得很大。
    7. It’s snowing heavily. 正在下大雪。
    8. The snow won’t last long. 雪不会持续太久。
    9. It’s very foggy. 雾很大。
    10. The fog is beginning to lift. 正在收雾。
    11. It’s thundering and lightening. 雷电交加。
    12. What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
    13. What’s the weather report for tomorrow? 天气预报明天怎么样?
    14. It’s quite different from the weather report. 这和天气预报相差很大。
    15. It’s rather changeable. 天气变化无常。
    16. What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?
    17. It’s two below zero. 零下二度。
    18. The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度低多了。
    　七年级下册英语第六单元知识点归纳
    一、词组
    Around The World 世界各地
    On vacation 度假
    Take photos 拍照
    On the beach 在海边
    a group of people 一群人
    play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球
    be surprised 惊讶的
    be surprised at sth./sb.对某人或某人感到惊讶
    in this heat 在酷暑中
    be relaxed 放松
    have a good time 玩得很痛快
    in different kind of weather 在不同的天气里
    Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人
    How’s it going? 近况如何
    Some…others…一些…另一些…
    Look like..看起来像。。。
    二、句型/日常交际用语
    (1)-How’s the weather(+地点)? –It’s raining?
    (2)-What’s the weather like?—It’s sunny./It’s cold and snowing.
    (3)-How’s it going? –Great./Not bad.
    (4)Thanks you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show?
    (5)-Is Aunt Wang there? –Yes,she is/No,she isn’t
    Unit 7 What dose he look like?
    一、词组
    look like 看起来像....
    curly /short/straight/long hair 卷/短/直发
    medium height/build 中等高度/身体
    a little bit 一点儿…
    a pop singer 一位流行歌手
    play的用法。
    wear glasses 戴眼镜
    have a new look 呈现新面貌
    go shopping 去购物
    the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长
    Nobody knows me 没有人认识我
    二、句型
    1) --What does he look like?
    --He’s really short.He has short hair.
    2) --She has beautiful,long black hair.
    3) --I don’t think he’s so great .
    4) --What do you look like? I’m tall.I’m thin.
    5) --What do they look like?-
    --They are medium height.
    6) --She never stops talking.
    --Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.
    如:He stop listening
    --stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事
    如:He stops to listen.
    7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me.
    Unit 8 I’d like some noodles.
    1.词组
    would like 想要
    a large/medium/small bowl 大碗/中碗/小碗
    what size 什么尺寸
    orange juice 桔汁
    green tea 绿茶
    phone number 电话号码
    as well as 而且
    what kind of 表示….的种类
    a kind of 一种…
    some kind of 许多种…
    a bowl of rice 一碗米饭
    a bottle fo orange juice 一瓶桔子汁
    three oranges 三个桔子(可数)
    a bottle fo orange j 一瓶桔子汁(不可数)
    some chicken 一些鸡肉(不可数)
    three chickens 三只小鸡(可数)
    二\句型
    1)What kind of … would you like? 你想要…?
    EG:--What kind of noodles would you like?
    --Beef and tomato noodles. please.
    2)We have lare ,medium,and small bowls.
    3)I like dumplings,I don’t lkee noodles.
    三\日常交际用语
    (1)—Can I help you?
    --I’d like some noodles.please.
    (2)--what kind of noodles would you like?
    --I’d like mutton and potato noodles. Please.
    ( 3)—Would you like a cup fo green tea?
    --Yes,please./No,thanks
    would like后面还可以跟不定式.即:
    A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事.
    He would like to see you today.
    B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事
    What would you like me to do.
    一、词组
    do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业
    如：do my homework 做我的家庭作业
    play +运动或棋类
    如：play soccer 踢足球 play chess 下棋
    play +乐器 如：play the guitar 弹吉他
    go to the movies 去看电影
    do some reading 阅读
    study for the (math) test 准备(数学)考试
    stay at home 呆家里
    go to summer camp 去夏令营
    go to the mountains 去爬山
    visit sb 拜访某人
    go shopping 去购物
    last month 上个月
    three days ago 三天前
    yesterday 昨天
    look for 寻找
    go for a walk 散步
    in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/在下午/在晚上
    play computer games 玩电脑游戏
    It was time to do sth 该。。。的时候了
    二、句型
    (1)I visited my aunt last weekend.
    (2)-- How was your weekend?
    --It was great./OK
    (3)—It was time to go home.
    三、日常交际用语
    (1)—What did you do last weekend?
    --On Saturday morning,I played teenis.
    (2)—How was your weekend?
    --It was great.I went to the brach.
    一般过去时态
    一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词通常用一般过去式来表示,除动词be的过去式was/were有人称变化,其他都没人称的变化.
    过去式的构成
    (1) 一般情况下在动词词尾加-ed.如:
    stay—stayed help—helped visit-visited
    (2) 词尾是e的动词加-d.
    如:like—liked live—lived
    (3) 以一个元音字母加一个辅音结尾的重读闭章节应双写该辅音字母,再加-ed.如:
    stop—stopped plan—planned
    (4) 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,要将y改为i再加-ed.如: study—studied worry—worried
    (5) 不规则动词的过去
    am/is—was are—were have-had
    go—went find—found do—did see-saw
    Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?
    一、词组
    ptetty good 相当好;不错
    in the conner 在角落
    kind of boring 有点无聊
    be lost 迷路
    feel happy 感到高兴
    be fun 很有趣
    on vacation 在度假
    Central Park 中央公园
    the Great Wall 长城
    the Palace Museum 故宫
    Tian’an Men Square _广场
    二、句型
    (1)—Where did you go on vacation?
    --I went to the breach.
    (2)—How was the weather?
    --It was hot and humid.
    (3)--It was kind of boring
    (4)—That made me feel very happy.
    (5)--We had great fun playing in the water.
    --have great fun doing sth表示“愉快地做某事”，“做某事很有趣”
    (6)I helped him find his father.That made me feel very happy.
    help sb.(to)do.sth.帮助某人做某事(to可省)
    make sb.do.sth. 使某人做某事
    let sb.do.sth.
    Let me help you carry(搬动) it.
    (7)I found a small boy crying in the conner.
    find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。
    find sb.do.sth.发现某人做某事(整个过程)
    七年级下册英语第六单元知识点