初二英语下册知识点归纳


    黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。对于英语,我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练。因此,重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是小编给大家整理的一些初二英语知识点的学习资料,希望对大家有所帮助。
    八年级下册英语知识点归纳仁爱版
    一.重点句型。
    1. Anything wrong? 有什么麻烦吗?
    此句为省略句,完整的句子是:Is there anything wrong?
    e.g. Is there anything wrong with your head? 你的头有什么毛病吗?
    2. I’m sorry to hear that. 很抱歉听到这个消息。
    be sorry to do sth. 很抱歉做某事;
    e.g. I’m very sorry to keep you waiting so long. 很抱歉让你等这么久。
    3. What seems to be the problem? 到底是怎么回事?
    4. She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.因为考不好,她在洗手间里哭呢。
    badly为副词,修饰动词的副词通常放在被修饰的动词之后。如:listen carefully, read quickly等。do badly in 在……方面做得不好,与do well in意思相反。
    e.g. Why do you think you did so badly in your text? 你认为为什么你考得这么差?
    He did very well in English when he was young. 他小时候就很擅长英语。
    5. She is very strict with herself. 她对自己要求很严格。
    A. be strict with sb. 对……要求严格,后面接人作宾语。
    e.g. The teacher is strict with us. 老师对我们要求很严格。
    B. be strict about/in sth. 在……方面要求严格;
    e.g. His father is strict with him about/in study.
    他的父亲在学习方面对他要求很严格。
    6. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with. 她感到很寂寞,因为没有朋友可以聊天。
    八年级英语知识点仁爱版
    give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.把某物给某人;
    pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth.把某物传给某人。
    e.g. He will send a postcard to his mother on Mother’s Day
    =He will send his mother a postcard on Mother’s Day.
    他要在母亲节那天寄给妈妈一张贺卡。
    Could you give me that pen?= Could you give that pen to me?
    你能把那支钢笔给我吗?
    He passed the camera to her, so she could take a photo.
    =He passed her the camera, so she could take a photo.
    他把相机递给她,好让她照相。
    B. send sb./sth. to do sth. 送某人/物做某事;
    e.g. I’ll send some workers to help you.我叫几个工人去帮助你。
    9. You don’t need to worry about the English exam. 你没必要为英语考试担心。
    need 需要,在此作实义动词,也可以作情态动词。
    A. need作实义动词时,同其他实义动词一样,有人称和时态的变化,其疑问和否定形式都要借助于助动词do/does/did。
    e.g. Do you need any help? 你需要帮忙吗?
    I don’t need your help, thank you. 谢谢,我不需要你来帮助。
    B. need在疑问句和否定句中可以作情态动词并且没有数和人称形式变化,后面接动词原形,其否定形式为need not/need’t。
    e.g. He need not take the exam. 他不必参加考试。
    10. Try to talk to others, and you’ll be happy again. 试着去和别人谈谈心,你就会重新快乐起来。
    八年级下册英语知识点复习
    Unit1
    【短语归纳】
    1.too much太多 2.lie down躺下
    3.see a dentist看牙医
    4.get an X-ray做个X光检查
    5.take one’s temperature量体温
    6.put some medicine on…在…上敷药
    7.have a fever发烧
    8.play computer games玩电脑游戏
    9.all weekend整个周末
    10.take breaks/take a break休息
    11 without thinking twice没多想
    12 go to doctor看医 13.get off下车
    14.take sb.to the hospital送某人去医院
    15.wait for等待
    16.to one’s surprise使…惊讶的;
    17.thanks to多亏;由于 18.in time及时
    19.think about考虑
    20.have a heart problem患有心脏病
    21.get to到达 22.right away立刻;马上
    23.get into trouble造成麻烦(或烦恼)
    24.do the right thing做正确的事
    25.fall down摔倒 26.play soccer踢足球
    27.put…on sth.把…放在某物上
    28.a few几个;少数 29.come in进来
    30.get hit/sunburned被打击/晒伤
    31.be interested in对…感兴趣
    32.be used to习惯于 33.because of因为
    34.take risks/take a risk冒险
    35.lose one’s life失去生命