人教版初二英语知识点总结

    卧薪尝胆，尝破茧而触痛。破釜沉舟，圆金色六月梦。对于英语，我们需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练，使之成为我们的一种习惯，把它变成我们的第二天性。下面是小编给大家整理的一些初二英语的知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。
    八年级英语知识点
    1. it's a good/ great way to do sth 做....的好方法.
    He likes joining some activities because it’s a good way to make friends 他喜欢参加一些活
    动，因为这是交朋友的好方式。
    The best way to do sth 做某事的方式
    I think the best way to learn English is through English。学英语的方式就是朗读。
    2. It’s one’s first time to do sth 第一次做某事
    It’s my first time to speak English with foreigners. 这是我第一次和外国人说英语。
    3. want to do sth = would like to do sth 想做某事
    4. decide to do sth 决定做某事
    He decides to have a travel in this winter vacation. 他决定在这个寒假去旅行。
    5. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事
    She determined to get good grades in this final examination. 她下定决心要在这次的期末
    考试中取得好成绩。
    6. Invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
    He didn’t invite me to have dinner with them 他没有邀请我和他们共进晚餐。
    Invite sb to a place 邀请某人到某处
    He wants to invite the girl to his birthday party。 他想邀请那个女孩参加他的生日宴会。
    7. help sb(to)do sth= help(sb)with sth 帮助某人做某事
    he helped me with my English。= he helped me to study English.
    8. order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事
    the boss ordered him to finish the work before 5 o’clock 老板命令他五点之前完成工作
    9. plan to do sth 计划做某事
    八年级上册英语期中知识点总结
    1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事,例如：
    It takes me twenty minutes to get to school on foot every morning.每天早晨我步行到学校要花费二十分钟。
    It will take three hours to finish the work.完成那项工作需要花费三个小时。
    2.depend v. 依靠，依赖depend(常与on, upon连用)视情况而定
    It all depends on how you tackle the problem.那要看你如何应付这问题而定。
    Children must depend on their parents.孩子们必须依赖他们的父母
    3.How do you get to/reach/arrive at school? 你怎样到达学校?
    I ride to school./ I get to school by bike.骑车
    I take a bus to school. / I get to school by bus.做公共汽车
    I take the subway to get to school./I get to school by subway.坐地铁
    I walk./ I get to scool on foot 走着去
    4 .on/in+修饰词(形容词性物主代词;名词所有格;冠同等)+交通工具，强调乘坐某种交通工具。For example:
    Jack goes to school on his bike.杰克骑车去学校
    Mr. Green goes to work in his car every day. 格林先生每天开车去上班
    5. How does Lucy go to school?(单三)路西怎么去学校?
    She rides her bike. 她骑车去
    6. How long does it take?那要花多长时间?
    It takes twenty minutes. 花20分钟
    7 .How long does it take them to get to the bus station?到汽车站得多久?
    It takes them about two hours to get to the bus station.用了他们两个小时
    8. How far is it from his home to school? 从家到学校有多远?
    It is five miles. 五英里
    9. We waited at the bus stop. 我们在公共汽车站等(车)。
    10.The old man lives on a small pension.老人靠一小笔退休金生活。
    11. I've never heard of anyone doing that. 我从未听说有人做那种事。
    12. A town is bigger than a village but smaller than a city. town通常指“城镇、集镇、小镇”，对应于country/countryside.有时指城市里的闹市区或商业中心。
    13. until用于肯定句中，表示动作一直持续到until所表示的时间为止。
    I will wait here until the concert is over.我将一直在这儿等到音乐会结束。
    14. not…until用于否定句中，表示动作的转折。意思为“直到……才”
    主句的谓语动词是表示瞬间(终止性的)动作的词。
    She can't leave until Friday.在星期五之前她不能离开
    英语学习方法技巧
    状语：
    修饰形容词、副词、动词或句子的成分。一般表示行为发生的时间地点目的方式程度等意义。通常有副词、介词短语或相当于的副词的词或短语来表示。
    例如：People are all working hard.
    Beijing is not very cold in winter.
    补语：
    分为宾语补足语和主语补足语。是对宾语和主语的补充说明，与其有主动或被动的逻辑关系。
    例如：You should keep the room clean and tidy.
    你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。
    (You是主语， should keep是谓语，the room是宾语，clean and tidy是宾语补足语。)
    This kind of food tastes delicious.
    这种食物吃起来很可口。
    (This kind of food是主语， tastes是系动词， delicious是表语。)
    注意：主语、谓语、宾语、系动词、表语、补语是一个句子的主干成分;定语和状语是一个句子的修饰性成分，不是主干成分。