五年级英语重要知识点


    打盹会做梦,学习会圆梦。学习外语并不难,学习外语就像交朋友一样,朋友是越交越熟的,天天见面,朋友之间就亲密无间了。重复重复再重复,熟练熟练再熟练,是学会英语的不二法门。下面是小编给大家整理的一些五年级英语重要的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。
    小学五年级英语知识点:单词重点
    saturday 星期六
    school 学校
    schoolbag 书包
    schoolboy 男学生
    schoolgirl 女学生
    seat 座位
    see 看见
    september 九月
    seven 七
    shanghai 上海
    she 她
    sheep 羊
    shelf 搁板,架子,
    shet
    shine v. 照耀,发光
    ship 船
    shirt 男式衬衫
    shoe 鞋vt给…穿上鞋
    shop n商店vi. 购物,
    short 短裤 短的,矮的
    shoulder n肩膀,
    vt承担,挑起
    show 给…看
    shut 关上,闭上,关闭,
    sing 唱
    singing 唱歌
    sir 先生
    sister 姐妹
    sit 坐, 就坐
    six 六
    skateboard滑板,溜冰板
    skirt 裙子,女裙,
    sky 天 天空
    sleep 睡觉
    small 小的
    smell 气味 v 闻到
    smile 微笑
    snake 蛇
    snow 雪
    snowy 下雪的 雪白的
    sofa 沙发
    so 非常.很
    soldier 士兵vi 当兵some 一些 某些,一部分的
    son 儿子
    song 歌曲
    sorry 对不起的
    south 南方 在南方
    speak发言,讲话, ,谈论
    spoon 汤匙vt ,舀取
    sport 运动
    小学英语五年级知识点
    结构:had+过去分词
    After she had finished her homework, she went shopping.
    They had sold the car before I asked the price.
    The train had left before I arrived at the station.
    After/before引导的时间状语从句放在句首要在句子后面加逗号,如果放在主句后则不用加。
    1. 变疑问句将助动词移到句首. Had she finished her homework?
    2. 变否定句在助动词后面加not. She hadn’t finished her homework.
    3. 肯定回答及否定回答. Yes, she had. No, she hadn’t.
    4. 特殊疑问句: What had she done?
    构成:主语+助动词have, has+过去分词
    用法: 1) 表示过去发生的和现在有某种联系的动作,常和just, usually, already, since等时间副词连用
    I have just had lunch. (饱了,不用再吃了)
    He has had a cup of tea.(不渴了,不用再喝)
    They have already had their holiday. (不能再度假了)
    The boy has already read the book. (已经知道书的内容了,不用再看了)
    2) 询问别人是否做过某事一般用现在完成时:
    Have you finished your homework?
    Have you been to Beijing?
    Have he seen the film?
    3) 表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作
    I have lived in Beijing for twenty years.
    I have worked for this school for 1 year.
    英语五年级重要知识点
    句型变化:★变疑问句将助动词移到句首,变否定句在助动词后面加not.
    Have you lost your pen? I have not lost my pen.
    ★肯定回答及否定回答
    Yes, I have. No, I have not.
    ★特殊疑问句:
    What have you done?
    What has he done?
    一般过去时与现在完成时的区别:凡是有明确的表示过去的时间状语的句子为过去时。
    注意:有些动词表示的动作有一个终点,不能再延续,因此不能和表示一段时间状语连用.
    错:I’ve left Beijing for 3 days.
    对:I left Beijing 3 days ago. I have been away from being for 3 days.
    表示过去发生的动作或事件, 常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,
    含有be动词的句子, 将动词变为过去式,am, is的过去式为was,are的过去式为were.如:I was at the butcher’s.
    You were a student a year ago.
    The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.
    ★变疑问句将be动词移动到句首
    Were you at the butcher’s?
    Were you a student a year ago?
    Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?
    ★变否定句在be动词后面加not
    I was not at the butcher’s.
    You were not a student a year ago.
    The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.
    ★肯定回答否定回答
    Yes, I was. No, I was not.
    Yes, you were. No, you were not.
    Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.
    ★特殊疑问句:
    What did you do? (必背)
    不含有be动词的句子,将动词变为过去式
    I finished my homework yesterday.
    The boy went to a restaurant.
    The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.
    ★变疑问句在句首加did, 动词变为原型
    Did you finish your homework yesterday?
    Did the boy go to a restaurant?
    Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago?