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标题 支持png透明图片的php生成缩略图类分享
范文
    这篇文章主要介绍了支持png透明图片的php生成缩略图类分享,本文代码基于GD2图形库,实现支持png透明图片生成缩略图,需要的朋友可以参考下
    注:此功能依赖GD2图形库
    最近要用php生成缩略图,在网上找了一下,发现了这篇文章:PHP生成图片缩略图
    试用了一下后,发现有这样几个问题:
    1、png图片生成的缩略图是jpg格式的
    2、png图片生成的缩略图没有了透明(半透明)效果(填充了黑色背景)
    3、代码语法比较老
    因此,在这个版本的基础上简单修改优化了一下。
    PHP生成缩略图类
    <?php
    /*
    * desc: Resize Image(png, jpg, gif)
    * author: 十年后的卢哥哥
    * date: 2014.11.13
    */
    class ResizeImage {
    //图片类型
    private $type;
    //实际宽度
    private $width;
    //实际高度
    private $height;
    //改变后的宽度
    private $resize_width;
    //改变后的高度
    private $resize_height;
    //是否裁图
    private $cut;
    //源图象
    private $srcimg;
    //目标图象地址
    private $dstimg;
    //临时创建的图象
    private $im;
    function __construct($imgPath, $width, $height, $isCut, $savePath) {
    $this->srcimg = $imgPath;
    $this->resize_width = $width;
    $this->resize_height = $height;
    $this->cut = $isCut;
    //图片的类型
    $this->type = strtolower(substr(strrchr($this->srcimg,"."),1));
    //初始化图象
    $this->initi_img();
    //目标图象地址
    $this -> dst_img($savePath);
    //--
    $this->width = imagesx($this->im);
    $this->height = imagesy($this->im);
    //生成图象
    $this->newimg();
    ImageDestroy ($this->im);
    }
    private function newimg() {
    //改变后的图象的比例
    $resize_ratio = ($this->resize_width)/($this->resize_height);
    //实际图象的比例
    $ratio = ($this->width)/($this->height);
    if($this->cut) {
    //裁图
    $newimg = imagecreatetruecolor($this->resize_width,$this->resize_height);
    if($this->type=="png") {
    imagefill($newimg, 0, 0, imagecolorallocatealpha($newimg, 0, 0, 0, 127));
    }
    if($ratio>=$resize_ratio) {
    //高度优先
    imagecopyresampled($newimg, $this->im, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this->resize_width,$this->resize_height, (($this->height)*$resize_ratio), $this->height);
    } else {
    //宽度优先
    imagecopyresampled($newimg, $this->im, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this->resize_width, $this->resize_height, $this->width, (($this->width)/$resize_ratio));
    }
    } else {
    //不裁图
    if($ratio>=$resize_ratio) {
    $newimg = imagecreatetruecolor($this->resize_width,($this->resize_width)/$ratio);
    if($this->type=="png") {
    imagefill($newimg, 0, 0, imagecolorallocatealpha($newimg, 0, 0, 0, 127));
    }
    imagecopyresampled($newimg, $this->im, 0, 0, 0, 0, $this->resize_width, ($this->resize_width)/$ratio, $this->width, $this->height);
    } else {
    $newimg = imagecreatetruecolor(($this->resize_height)*$ratio,$this->resize_height);
    if($this->type=="png") {
    imagefill($newimg, 0, 0, imagecolorallocatealpha($newimg, 0, 0, 0, 127));
    }
    imagecopyresampled($newimg, $this->im, 0, 0, 0, 0, ($this->resize_height)*$ratio, $this->resize_height, $this->width, $this->height);
    }
    }
    if($this->type=="png") {
    imagesavealpha($newimg, true);
    imagepng ($newimg,$this->dstimg);
    } else {
    imagejpeg ($newimg,$this->dstimg);
    }
    }
    //初始化图象
    private function initi_img() {
    if($this->type=="jpg") {
    $this->im = imagecreatefromjpeg($this->srcimg);
    }
    if($this->type=="gif") {
    $this->im = imagecreatefromgif($this->srcimg);
    }
    if($this->type=="png") {
    $this->im = imagecreatefrompng($this->srcimg);
    }
    }
    //图象目标地址
    private function dst_img($dstpath) {
    $full_length = strlen($this->srcimg);
    $type_length = strlen($this->type);
    $name_length = $full_length-$type_length;
    $name = substr($this->srcimg,0,$name_length-1);
    $this->dstimg = $dstpath;
    }
    }
    ?>
    使用
    使用时,直接调用类的构造函数即可,构造函数如下:
    $resizeimage = new resizeimage($imgPath, $width, $height, $isCut, $savePath);
    参数
    $imgPath:原图片地址
    $width:缩略图宽
    $height:缩略图高
    $isCut:是否裁剪,bool值
    $savePath:缩略图地址(可以跟原图片地址相同)
    示例
    <?php
    include "ResizeImage.php";
    //jpg
    $jpgResize = new ResizeImage("img/test_1920_1200.jpg", 320, 240, false, "img/test_320_240.jpg");
    //png
    $pngResize = new ResizeImage("img/test_1024_746.png", 320, 240, false, "img/test_320_240.png");
    ?>
    效果
    名单
    名单1
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更新时间:2025/5/22 9:40:56