英语单词短语词组“mutation”的中文翻译意思、释义及用法解析-英汉词典-在线学习网

mutation

noun

/mjuːˈteɪ.ʃən/us

/mjuːˈteɪ.ʃən/

[U]

the way in whichgeneschangeandproducepermanentdifferences:

（基因的）变异，突变

It is wellknownthatradiationcancausemutation.众所周知，辐射可能造成基因突变。

[C]

apermanentchangein anorganism, or thechangedorganismitself:

（生物体的）变异，突变；突变生物体

Environmentalpressuresencouragegeneswithcertainmutations topersistandotherstodieout.环境的影响使发生了某些突变的基因存活下来，另一些则消亡了。

Theseplantscarrythe mutationforredflowers.这些植物携带红花变种。

SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Genetics

adenine
allele
anaphase
biohacker
biohacking
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heterozygote
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homologue
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rRNA
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segregation
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See more results »

(Definition ofmutationfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press)

mutation| American Dictionary

mutation

noun[C/U]

/mjuˈteɪ·ʃən/

biology

thechangethathappensin an organism’sgeneswhichproducesdifferencesthat arepassedto neworganismsbyreproduction, or theprocessof thischange

(Definition ofmutationfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press)

Examplesofmutation

mutation

Of course, it is possible that more complex patterns of gene regulation in eukaryotes might predispose them to synergistic effects between mutations.

From theCambridge English Corpus

Mutations that lead out of the valley onto a new fitness peak are, of course, beneficial mutations.

From theCambridge English Corpus

In the present study we made additional mutations.

From theCambridge English Corpus

The molecular characterization of the mutations suggests a low frequency of false positives.

From theCambridge English Corpus

Heritable changes- called" mutations" - occur if the genetic message is changed.

From theCambridge English Corpus

Any divergence in genotypes or phenotypes is due to the recent generation and fixation of new mutations in these two separately maintained lines.

From theCambridge English Corpus

All data related to mutations are presented with reference to these sequences.

From theCambridge English Corpus

Two control samples were included in each experiment to normalize for mutations induced by transfection or superinfection processes.

From theCambridge English Corpus

Importantly, mutations in individual coiled-coil proteins lead to specific developmental or even behavioral phenotypes.

From theCambridge English Corpus

In a coding region, we intuitively expect to see mutations that make conservative amino acid substitutions; in particular, we expect an abundance of synonymous mutations.

From theCambridge English Corpus

Such replacement mutations are determined to be positively selected.

From theCambridge English Corpus

In more detailed analyses, several groups tested individual codons for replacement mutations that are, as an aggregate, overabundant.

From theCambridge English Corpus

Causative mutations were not found in two of the eight patients.

From theCambridge English Corpus

We did not detect any mutations or polymorphisms in any of the patients or controls.

From theCambridge English Corpus

No mutations or polymorphisms were detected, but our primer pairs and reaction conditions may prove useful for future mutational analyses.

From theCambridge English Corpus

These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.

Collocationswithmutation

mutation

These are words often used in combination withmutation.

Click on a collocation to see more examples of it.

deleterious mutation

We were therefore under the genomic deleterious mutation framework with no constraint on the total number of mutable loci in the genome.

From theCambridge English Corpus

genetic mutation

One solution has been to assume that syntax arrived all at once, perhaps enabled by ageneticmutation.

From theCambridge English Corpus

germline mutation

The majority of recurrences associated with a germline mutation occurred in a different quadrant of the breast and had distinct pathological features.

From theCambridge English Corpus

单词	mutation
释义	mutation noun uk /mjuːˈteɪ.ʃən/us /mjuːˈteɪ.ʃən/ [U] the way in whichgeneschangeandproducepermanentdifferences: （基因的）变异，突变 It is wellknownthatradiationcancausemutation.众所周知，辐射可能造成基因突变。 [C] apermanentchangein anorganism, or thechangedorganismitself: （生物体的）变异，突变；突变生物体 Environmentalpressuresencouragegeneswithcertainmutations topersistandotherstodieout.环境的影响使发生了某些突变的基因存活下来，另一些则消亡了。 Theseplantscarrythe mutationforredflowers.这些植物携带红花变种。 SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases Genetics adenine allele anaphase biohacker biohacking biotech gene amplification heterozygote homologous homologue homozygote hybridization paternal ribosome rRNA segregate segregation sequence terminator gene transgenic See more results » (Definition ofmutationfrom theCambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus© Cambridge University Press) mutation\| American Dictionary mutation noun[C/U] us /mjuˈteɪ·ʃən/ biology thechangethathappensin an organism’sgeneswhichproducesdifferencesthat arepassedto neworganismsbyreproduction, or theprocessof thischange (Definition ofmutationfrom theCambridge Academic Content Dictionary© Cambridge University Press) Examplesofmutation mutation Of course, it is possible that more complex patterns of gene regulation in eukaryotes might predispose them to synergistic effects between mutations. From theCambridge English Corpus Mutations that lead out of the valley onto a new fitness peak are, of course, beneficial mutations. From theCambridge English Corpus In the present study we made additional mutations. From theCambridge English Corpus The molecular characterization of the mutations suggests a low frequency of false positives. From theCambridge English Corpus Heritable changes- called" mutations" - occur if the genetic message is changed. From theCambridge English Corpus Any divergence in genotypes or phenotypes is due to the recent generation and fixation of new mutations in these two separately maintained lines. From theCambridge English Corpus All data related to mutations are presented with reference to these sequences. From theCambridge English Corpus Two control samples were included in each experiment to normalize for mutations induced by transfection or superinfection processes. From theCambridge English Corpus Importantly, mutations in individual coiled-coil proteins lead to specific developmental or even behavioral phenotypes. From theCambridge English Corpus In a coding region, we intuitively expect to see mutations that make conservative amino acid substitutions; in particular, we expect an abundance of synonymous mutations. From theCambridge English Corpus Such replacement mutations are determined to be positively selected. From theCambridge English Corpus In more detailed analyses, several groups tested individual codons for replacement mutations that are, as an aggregate, overabundant. From theCambridge English Corpus Causative mutations were not found in two of the eight patients. From theCambridge English Corpus We did not detect any mutations or polymorphisms in any of the patients or controls. From theCambridge English Corpus No mutations or polymorphisms were detected, but our primer pairs and reaction conditions may prove useful for future mutational analyses. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Collocationswithmutation mutation These are words often used in combination withmutation. Click on a collocation to see more examples of it. deleterious mutation We were therefore under the genomic deleterious mutation framework with no constraint on the total number of mutable loci in the genome. From theCambridge English Corpus genetic mutation One solution has been to assume that syntax arrived all at once, perhaps enabled by ageneticmutation. From theCambridge English Corpus germline mutation The majority of recurrences associated with a germline mutation occurred in a different quadrant of the breast and had distinct pathological features. From theCambridge English Corpus These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. #https://dictionary.cambridge.org//dictionary/english/mutation##
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