高一英语必修一unit2知识点

    知识给人以爱，给人以光明，给人以智慧，应该说知识就是幸福，因为有了知识，就是摸到了有史以来人类活动的脉搏，否则就不懂人类生命的音乐!下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语必修一unit2知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。
    高一英语必修一unit2知识1
    重点词汇、短语
    1. because of 因为、由于
    2. come up 走近、上来、提出
    3. actually 实际上、事实上
    4. base 以…为基础，根基
    5. at present 目前
    6. make use of 利用
    7. such as 例如
    8. command 命令、指令、掌握
    9. request 请求、要求
    10. play a part/role in 扮演一个角色
    11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认
    12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的
    13. be different from 与…不同
    be the same as 和…一样
    14. one another 相互，彼此(=each other)
    15. at the end of 在…结束时
    16. because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)
    because 因为(后接句子)
    17. be based on 根据，依据
    18. at present 目前;当今
    19. especially 特别，尤其
    specially 专门地
    20. make use of 利用…
    make the best of 充分利用…
    21. a large number of 大量的，很多(作主语时，谓语动词用复数)
    the number of …的数量(作主语时，谓语动词用单数)
    22. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上
    23. make lists of… 列清单
    24. included 包括(前面接包括的对象)
    including包括(后面接包括的对象)
    25. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事
    command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)
    26. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
    request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)
    高一英语必修一unit2知识2
    重点句型
    1. World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.(定语从句)
    世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。
    2. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.
    当不同的语言互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。
    3. Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.
    实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。
    4. Would you please come up to my flat for a visit?
    请到我的公寓里来坐坐，好吗?
    5. Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams.
    信不信由你，他在考试中作弊。
    6. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.
    以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。
    7. Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before.
    目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。
    8. It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country. (it作形式主语)
    政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。
    9. Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage.
    阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之一。
    10. Giving commands is less polite than making a request.
    发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。
    11. We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks.
    我们向她问路，她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。
    12. He knows several languages, such as English, French and German.
    他懂几种语言，例如英语、法语和德语。
    高一英语必修一unit2知识3
    语法总结
    直接引语和间接引语(二)
    3. 祈使句的变化规则
    如果直接引语是祈使句，变为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词，如果祈使句是否定句，在不定式前面还要加上not。
    例：The hostess said to us, “Please sit down.”
    → The hostess asked us to sit down.
    He said, “Don’t make so much noise, boys.”
    → He told the boys not to make so much noise.
    高一英语必修一unit2知识点