六年级的英语语法


    学习一些基本的英语语法,对于快速掌握英语语言的规律,具有事半功倍的作用,尤其是对于一些为考试而编的语法题句的理解,很有作用,那么接下来给大家分享一些关于六年级的英语语法,希望对大家有所帮助。
    六年级的英语语法1
    一般过去时
    表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态,常与just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等词连用。
    结构是主语+be动词的过去式(was; were)或主语+动词的过去式。
    注意:be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。
    如:My earphones were on the ground just now.
    我的耳机刚刚还在呢。
    Where were you last week? I was at a camp.
    你上个星期去哪了?我去野营了
    What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm
    你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。
    问句有be动词将be动词移前,没有be动词借助于did,后面动词还原;
    否定句有be动词在后面加not,没有借助于didn't后面动词还原。
    六年级的英语语法2
    一般将来时
    表示将要打算发生的事情或动作,常与tomorrow, next week(year; Tuesday…), this week( weekend ;evening; afternoon;…)today等词连用。结构是主语+be(am, is, are) going to + 动原或主语+will +动原。
    如:What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a picnic.
    你明天要去干嘛?我要去野餐。
    The childre are going to have a sports meeting next week.
    孩子们下个星期将参加运动会。
    Tom will/is going to see a play with his father this evening.
    Tom今晚将和父母去看演出。
    问句将be动词或will移前;否定句在be动词或will后加not.
    5. 情态动词
    can; can’t; should; shouldn’t; must; may后一定加动词原形。
    如:The girl can’t swim, but he can skate.
    女孩不会游泳,但是会滑冰
    Don’t talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully.
    不要再课上说话,你应该认真听老师讲。
    六年级的英语语法3
    现在进行时
    表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作,常与now,listen,look等词连用,结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing.
    如:It is raining now.
    外面正在下雨
    It is six o’clock now.
    现在6点了
    My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room.
    我父母正在客厅看报纸
    Look! The children are having a running race now.
    看!孩子们正在赛跑
    问句将be动词移前,否定句在be动词后+not.
    六年级的英语语法4
    一般现在时
    表示经常反复发生的事情或动作,常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。
    结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时,动词后加s或es.
    如:We have an English lesson every day.
    我们每天都要上英语课
    Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do.
    男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的
    问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t,后面动词一定要还原。
    六年级的英语语法5
    祈使句
    肯定祈使句以动词原形开头;否定祈使句以don’t加动词原形开头。
    如:Open the box for me ,please.
    请为我打开盒子。
    Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.
    刘涛,明天请早点起床!
    Don’t walk on the grass!
    不要在草地上走!
    Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.
    海伦!不要爬树。