高三学年英语的重要知识点


    学习需要付出,才能真正学到。而勤奋是阳光大道上的主角,它通向成功的彼岸,而灵感只是它有配角,充当催化剂罢了。这两者都是现在正在努力的你所要知道的,加油吧!下面是小编给大家带来的高三学年英语的重要知识点,希望大家能够喜欢!
    高三学年英语的重要知识点1
    1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路
    The only access to that building is along that muddy track.
    到那栋建筑的通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
    2. according to 按照,依照,视……而定
    The work was done according to his instructions.
    那工作是依照他的指示做的。
    3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾
    He became addicted to the drug.
    他上了毒瘾。
    4. belong to 属于
    This dictionary belongs to me.
    这本词典是我的。
    5. contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿
    Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.
    人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
    6. devote to 献身,致力于……
    He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.
    他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
    7. due to 因为,由于……而起
    His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.
    他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
    8. be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的
    Bill is quite equal to running the office.
    比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
    9. get close to 靠近,接近
    Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.
    如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
    10. get down to 开始做某事,认真处理某事
    It’s time I got down to some serious work.
    我该认真干点正事了。
    11. hold to 忠于……,坚持,遵循
    Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.
    不管你怎样争辩,我将坚持我的决定。
    12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,饮料等)
    Help yourself to a cigarette.
    请随便用香烟吧。
    13. look forward to 盼望,期待
    We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.
    我们非常盼望再见到你。
    14. lead to 导致
    This misprint led to great confusion.
    这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。
    15. prefer…to…两者间更喜欢……
    I prefer walking to cycling.
    我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。
    16. pay attention to 注意
    Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!
    注意老师说的话!
    17. refer to 提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅
    What I have to say refers to all of you.
    我要说的事和你们大家都有关。
    18. relate to 与……有关,涉及……
    Wealth is seldom related to happiness.
    财富鲜于幸福有关。
    19. see to 照看或处理某事物
    Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?
    你来处理下次委员会会议安排,好吗?
    20.stick to 坚持,不改变或不放弃
    We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!
    我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实!
    21.turn to 转向,求助于,转而做
    The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.
    他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。
    22.used to 习惯于……,适应……
    She is quite used to working hard.
    她很习惯做艰苦的工作。
    高三学年英语的重要知识点2
    link A to B 将A和B连接起来
    refer to
    1)提及,指的是……
    e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he wasreferring to us?
    2) 参考;查阅;询问
    e.g. If you don'tunderstand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.
    Please refer to the lastpage of the book for answers.
    3) 关系到;关乎
    e.g. What I have to sayrefers to all of you.
    This rule refers toeveryone.
    reference: n. 参考
    e.g. reference books 参考书
    7. to one's surprise (prep)
    “to one's + 名词”表“令某人……”
    常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等
    e.g. I discovered, to myhorror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.
    To John's great relief theyreached the house at last.
    8. ... found themselves united peacefully
    “find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式)”
    e.g. A cook will beimmediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.
    You'll find him easy to getalong with.
    They found themselvestrapped by the bush fire.
    When I woke up, I foundmyself in hospital.
    I called on him yesterday,but I found him out.
    9. get sth done =have sthdone 使某事被做…….
    e.g. I'll just get thesedishes washed and then I'll come.
    get + n. + to do
    get + n. + doing
    You'll get her to agree.
    I'll get the car going.
    get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生,意为“被…….”
    e.g. Be careful when youcross this very busy street.
    10.break away (from sb /sth) 脱离;破除…
    e.g. It is not easy for himto break away from bad habits.
    The man broke away from hisguards.
    break down (会谈)破裂,失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控
    e.g. His car broke down onthe way to work this morning.
    His health broke down underthe pressure of work.
    He broke down and wept whenhe heard the news.
    Talks between the twocountries have completely broken down.
    break in 闯入;打岔
    break off 中断,折断
    break into 闯入
    break out 爆发;发生
    break up 驱散;分散,拆散
    11. as well as 不仅…而且;既…又…
    e.g. He is a teacher aswell as a writer.
    The children as well astheir father were seen playing football in the street.
    12.convenience: n.方便;便利
    e.g. We bought this housefor its convenience.
    convenient: adj.
    13. attraction:
    1). 吸引;引力(不可数 n.)
    2). 吸引人的东西;喜闻乐见的东西;精彩节目(可数 n.)
    e.g. attraction ofgravitation 重力
    He can't resist theattraction of the sea on a hot day.
    A big city offers many andvaried attractions.
    What are the principleattractions this evening?
    attract: v.
    14.influence
    1) v. 对…产生影响
    e.g. What influence you tochoose a career in teaching?
    2)可数n. 产生影响的人或事
    e.g. He is one of the goodinfluences in the school.
    3) (不可数n.) 影响
    e.g. A teacher has greatinfluence over his pupils.
    高三学年英语的重要知识点3
    look at a book?
    1. 表示阅读性地“看书”(即读书),一般要用动词 read。如:
    Don’t read such books. 不要读那样的书。
    He is reading a book on Shakespeare. 他在看一本关于莎士比亚的书。
    但是,在许多情况下,“看书”只需用read 就够了(尤其是泛泛地表示“看书”时),无需后接book作宾语。如:
    In the evening I usually read. 晚上我常常看书。
    This light is too poor to read by. 这光线太暗不能看书。
    I read much less now than I did at school. 我现在看书远比我上学时少。
    2. 若不是表示阅读性地“看书”,而只是大概地看一看,比如看看书的封面、定价、内容提要等,或者回答问题时看看书的某些章节或字句等,或者是考试时悼词楸镜龋此时都不宜用动词read, 可用look at, see 等。如:
    Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些书吗?
    Jim demanded to see my books. 吉姆要求看看我的书。
    Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 请不看书回答我的问题。
    Students must not look at their books during examinations. 学生考试不准舞弊。